Dictionary Definition
smoothie
Noun
2 a thick smooth drink consisting of fresh fruit
pureed with ice cream or yoghurt or milk
User Contributed Dictionary
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -uːði
Noun
- A smooth-talking person.
- A drink made from whole fruit, thus thicker than fruit juice.
Extensive Definition
A smoothie is a blended, chilled, sweet beverage
made from fresh fruit. In addition to fruit, many smoothies include
crushed ice, frozen fruit, or frozen
yogurt. They have a milkshake-like consistency
which is thicker than slush
drinks, but unlike milkshakes, they do not usually contain ice
cream, but can contain milk. Smoothies are marketed to
health-conscious people, and some restaurants offer add-ins such as
soy
milk, whey powder,
green
tea, herbal supplements, or nutritional supplement mixes.
Smoothies became available in the United States
in the late 1960s when ice cream vendors and health food
stores began selling them. By the 1990s and 2000s, smoothies became
available at mainstream cafés and coffee shops, and in pre-bottled
versions at supermarkets.
History
Health food stores of the West coast of the
United States began selling pureed fruit drinks in the 1930s based
on recipes originated in Brazil. The 1940s-era Waring "Blendor"
cookbooks published recipes for a "banana smoothie" and a
"pineapple smoothee." The name "smoothee" or "smoothie" was used by
books, magazines, and newspapers for a product made in blenders.
Dan Titus, the director of The Juice and Smoothie Association
states that "smoothies became popular in the middle 1960s, when
there was a resurgence in the United States in macrobiotic
vegetarianism." Health restaurants were particularly popular in
California. The first trademark for a fruit slush was in the
mid-1970s with the name "California Smoothie", which was marketed
by the California Smoothie Company from Paramus, New Jersey.
Smoothies from the 1960s and early 1970s were " basically fruit,
fruit juice, and ice"; in some cases in the early 1970s, ice milk
was also blended in to create the "fruit shake". These shakes were
served at local health-food restaurants and at health-food stores,
alongside tofu, fruits, carob, and other health-oriented
foods.
In the early 1970s the co-founder of Smoothie
King, Stephen Kuhnau, began selling blended fruit drinks under
the name "smoothie". However, Kuhnau admits that he "...didn't
invent the word smoothie"; instead, he states that the term dates
back to the "fruit and fruit juice based drinks made by the
"Hippies" in the late 1960s. In the 1980s, the increasing
popularity of sports and fitness led to the marketing of
supplement-fortified health food products. During this time, the
first "specialized juice and smoothie bars" opened. By the 2000s,
the "juice and smoothie industry [was] a multi-billion dollar
industry." Since a smoothie may contain fruit juice, chunks of
fruit or other foods (e.g., avocado), frozen yogurt, and natural
sweeteners such as honey, it may have a high caloric density due to
the high sugar content (counting all types of sugars, including
naturally-occurring sugars. Wansick argues that a person drinking
an "all natural", "no fat" smoothie may tend to have a larger
serving size than if they were drinking a beverage that they
believe to be "unhealthy" (e.g., a chocolate fudge
milkshake).
See also
References
External links
smoothie in Welsh: Smwythyn
smoothie in German: Smoothie
smoothie in French: Smoothie
smoothie in Dutch: Smoothie (drank)
smoothie in Japanese: スムージー
smoothie in Simple English: Smoothie
smoothie in Swedish: Smoothie
smoothie in Norwegian: Smoothie
smoothie in Russian: Смуси