Dictionary Definition
skiff n : any of various small boats propelled by
oars or by sails or by a motor
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Noun
- a small flat-bottomed open boat with a pointed bow and square stern
- Any of various types of boats small enough for sailing or rowing by one person
- A light wind/rain/snow, etc.
- A skiff of rain blew into the shed and the two men moved their chairs back.
- Used when referring to anyone (typically rednecks and fishermen) who has a degree of intelligence, but believes they are more than they actually are.
Extensive Definition
The term skiff is used, and has been used, to
refer to many various types of small boats.
The word is related to ship and has a complicated
etymology: it comes from the Middle
English skif, which derives from the Old French
esquif, which in turn derives from the Old Italian
schifo, which is itself of Germanic
origin.
In American usage, the term is used to apply to
small sea-going fishing boats. It is referred to historically in
literature in Moby-Dick by
Herman
Melville and
The Old Man of the Sea by Ernest
Hemmingway. The skiff could be powered by sails as well as
oars. One current usage of skiff is to refer to a typically small
flat-bottomed open boat with a pointed bow and a flat
stern originally developed
as an inexpensive and easy to build boat for use by inshore
fishermen. Originally
designed to be powered by rowing, their form has evolved so that
they are efficiently powered by outboard
motors. The design is still in common use today for both work
and pleasure craft.
The Thames skiff
is a round-bottom clinker-built
rowing boat that is still very common on the River Thames
and other rivers in England. It
features in Three
Men in a Boat by Jerome K.
Jerome the book about a journey up the Thames, During the year,
skiffing regattas are
held in various river-side towns in England - the major event being
the Skiff Championships at Henley.
The term skiff is also used to refer to a type of
high performance sailing
dinghy, one that usually features an asymmetrical
spinnaker and requires that the crew use a trapeze
to help balance the boat. Examples include: Cherub
Skiff,12ft Skiff,
International
14 (14ft skiff), 16ft Skiff, 18ft Skiff,
29er, 49er,
Musto
Skiff
There is a Central American/Mexican version of a
skiff, generally called a Panga.
External links
skiff in German: Skiff (Segeln)
skiff in French: Skiff
skiff in Dutch: Skiff