Dictionary Definition
shell
Noun
1 ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal
casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from
a large gun
2 the material that forms the hard outer covering
of many animals
3 hard outer covering or case of certain
organisms such as arthropods and turtles [syn: carapace, cuticle]
4 the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some
fruits especially nuts
5 the exterior covering of a bird's egg [syn:
eggshell]
6 a rigid covering that envelops an object; "the
satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice"
7 a very light narrow racing boat [syn: racing
shell]
9 a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as
the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
[syn: plate, scale]
10 the hard largely calcareous covering of a
mollusc
Verb
1 use explosives on; "The enemy has been shelling
us all day" [syn: blast]
2 fall out of the pod or husk; "The corn
shelled"
3 hit the pitches of hard and regularly; "He
shelled the pitcher for eight runs in the first inning"
4 look for and collect shells by the
seashore
5 come out better in a competition, race, or
conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat
the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"
[syn: beat, beat out,
crush, trounce, vanquish]
6 remove from its shell or outer covering; "shell
the legumes"; "shell mussels"
7 remove the husks from; "husk corn" [syn:
husk]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- shĕl, /ʃɛl/, /SEl/
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Noun
- A hard outside covering, as of a fruit or an animal:
- The covering, or outside part, of a nut; as, a hazelnut shell.
- A pod.
- The hard covering of an egg.
- The hard calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates. In some mollusks, as the cuttlefishes, it is internal, or concealed by the mantle. Also, the hard covering of some vertebrates, as the armadillo, the tortoise, and the like.
- The husks of cacao seeds, a decoction of which is often used as a substitute for chocolate, cocoa, etc.
- Hence, by extension, any mollusks having such a covering.
- (plural: shell) An artillery projectile or charge
case:
- A hollow projectile, of various shapes, adapted for a mortar or a cannon, and containing an explosive substance, ignited with a fuze or by percussion, by means of which the projectile is burst and its fragments scattered. See Bomb.
- The case which holds the powder, or charge of powder and shot, used with breechloading small arms.
- Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or exterior structure, regarded as not complete or filled in; as, the shell of a house.
- (garment) A top, usually worn by women, with short or no sleeves that fastens, if it does, in the rear.
- A coarse kind of coffin; also, a thin interior coffin inclosed in a more substantial one.
- An instrument of music, as a lyre, -- the first lyre having been made, it is said, by drawing strings over a tortoise shell.
- An engraved copper roller used in print works.
- The outer frame or case of a block within which the sheaves revolve.
- A light boat the frame of which is covered with thin wood or with paper; as, a racing shell.
- A drum shell; the usually wooden, cylindrical acoustic chamber, with or without rims added for tuning and attaching drum heads.
- A general-purpose environment, usually command-line-oriented, within which other commands are invoked and their interactions controlled.
- In the context of "chemistry": A set of atomic orbitals that have the same principal quantum number.
Translations
hard outside covering, as of a fruit or an
animal
covering, or outside part, of a nut
The hard covering of an egg
- Czech: skořápka
- Dutch: schaal , eierschaal
- German: Schale , Eierschale
- Greek: κέλυφος (kelifos) , τσόφλι (tsofli)
- Portuguese: casca
- Spanish: cáscara
- Swedish: äggskal
The hard calcareous or chitinous external
covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates
Hence, by extension, any mollusks having such a
covering
- Dutch: schelp
- French: coquillage
- German: Schalentier i general, Muschel i mollusk
- Greek: όστρακα (ostraka) n p
- Portuguese: ostras , moluscos , crustáceos
- Spanish: crustáceo , marisco
The case which holds the powder, or charge of
powder
- German: Hülse
Any slight hollow structure; a framework, or
exterior structure
- Swedish: skal
A coarse kind of coffin
An instrument of music, as a lyre
- Dutch: lier
An engraved copper roller
The husks of cacao seeds
The outer frame or case of a block within which
the sheaves revolve
A light boat the frame of which is covered with
thin wood or with paper; as, a racing shell
A drum shell; the usually wooden, cylindrical
acoustic chamber
- Greek: τύμπανο (timpano)
A general-purpose environment; usually
CLI-oriented
Verb
Translations
to remove the outer covering or shell of
something
to bombard, to fire projectiles at
- Dutch: bombarderen
Derived terms
Anagrams
Extensive Definition
Shell may refer to
- Animal shell, including those of molluscs, turtles, and insects
- Seashell, the shells of marine animals, especially molluscs
- Eggshell, the outer covering of a hard-shelled egg
Any more or less hollow surface covering,
including:
- Shell (projectile), a projectile which carries an explosive payload
- Shell (theater), a curved surface for reflecting and focusing sound
- Racing shell, a rowed watercraft
- Thin-shell structure, a method of building construction
In science and mathematics:
- Shell (mathematics), a ring-like algebraic structure
- Electron shell, describing the structure of electron configuration in atoms
- Electron shells in atomic physics
- On shell and off shell, in quantum field theory
In computing
- Shell (computing), a type of computer user interface (for example a Unix or a DOS shell)
- Shell account, a personal account that gives a user access to a Unix shell on another machine, usually through SSH
- Shell sort, a sorting algorithm
In business
- Royal
Dutch Shell, a multinational energy company
- Shell Oil Company, American affiliate
- Shell Canada
- Shell Nigeria
- Shell Turbo Chargers, a defunct basketball team in the Philippines under the ownership of the Shell Corporation.
- Shell, Ecuador, sometimes called Shell Mera, a city named after the Shell Oil Company
In media and entertainment:
- Shell Thropp, a character from the books Wicked and Son of a Witch
- "Shells" (Angel episode), an episode of the television series Angel
- The Shells, an American doo wop group
- Big Shell, an offshore decontamination facility in the videogame Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty
As a surname:
- Donald Shell, American computer scientist
- Art Shell, former American football player and coach
shell in German: Hülle
shell in Spanish: Shell
shell in French: Shell
shell in Italian: Shell
shell in Dutch: shell
shell in Japanese: シェル (曖昧さ回避)
shell in Polish: Muszla
(ujednoznacznienie)
shell in Russian: Оболочка
shell in Serbian: Шел
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Eustachian tube, L, R, acting area, aim at, alveolation, alveolus, ante up, antrum, anvil, apron, apron stage, armadillo
shell, armature,
armor, armor plate,
armpit, atom, atomic model, attack, auditory apparatus,
auditory canal, auditory meatus, auditory nerve, auditory ossicles,
auditory tube, auricle,
backstage, ball, ball cartridge, band shell,
bandstand, bar shot,
bark, barrage, basilar membrane,
basin, bird shot, blank
cartridge, blast, blitz, board, body armor, bomb, bombard, bony labyrinth,
border, bowl, bran, bridge, buckler, buckshot, bullet, bulletproof vest,
cadre, cannon, cannon shot, cannonade, cannonball, capsule, cartouche, cartridge, case, case shot, casement, casing, cauliflower ear, cavity, chaff, chain armor, chain mail,
chassis, chitin, chiton, circumference, clam shell,
coat of mail, cochlea,
cockleshell, cocoa
shell, commence firing, concave, concavity, conch, concha, corn shuck, cornhusk, cortex, coulisse, covering, cowrie, crater, crossbar shot, crust, crypt, cup, decorticate, depression, dip, disburse, dish out, dock, doorframe, dressing room,
drumhead, duck shot,
dumdum bullet, ear, ear
lobe, eardrum, eggshell, elytron, endolymph, enfilade, envelope, epidermis, episperm, eschar, excorticate, expanding
bullet, expend, exterior, external, external ear,
externals, fabric, facade, face, facet, fire a volley, fire at,
fire upon, flies, fly
floor, fly gallery, fold,
follicle, forestage, fork out, frame, framework, framing, fringe, front, funnel chest, fusillade, give out, grape, grapeshot, greenroom, grid, gridiron, habergeon, hammer, hand out, hand over,
harness, hauberk, hole, hollow, hollow shell, hull, husk, incrustation, incus, inner ear, integument, ion, jacket, lacuna, langrel shot, lattice, latticework, lay out,
lightboard, limpet, lineaments, lobe, lobule, lorica, lorication, lug, mail, malleus, manstopping bullet,
mastoid process, middle ear, mortar, needles, nuclear atom, nuclide, nutshell, open fire, open up
on, orchestra,
orchestra pit, organ of Corti, outer ear, outer face, outer layer,
outer side, outer skin, outline, outside, oval window, oyster
shell, palea, panoply, pastry shell, pay out,
peel, pellet, pepper, performing area, pericarp, perilymph, periphery, periwinkle, picture frame,
piecrust, pinna, pit, planetary shell, plate, plate armor, pocket, pod, pop at, projectile, proscenium, proscenium stage,
protective covering, punch bowl, rake, rifle ball, rind, round shot, round window,
sash, scab, scale, scallop, scoop, scute, scutum, sea shell, secondary
eardrum, semicircular canals, shell out, shield, shoot, shoot at, shot, shrapnel, shuck, sink, sinus, skeleton, skin, slough, slug, snipe, snipe at, socket, spend, spines, split shot, stage, stage left, stage right,
stalactite, stalagmite, stapes, stirrup, strafe, subshell, suit of armor,
superficies,
superstratum,
surface, switchboard, tagged atom,
take aim at, test, testa, the boards, thick skin,
top, torpedo, tracer, tracer atom, trough, tympanic cavity, tympanic
membrane, tympanum,
valence shell, vestibule, vug, whelk, window case, window frame,
wings, winkle, zero in
on