Dictionary Definition
separate adj
1 independent; not united or joint; "a problem
consisting of two separate issues"; "they went their separate
ways"; "formed a separate church" [ant: joint]
2 individual and distinct; "pegged down each
separate branch to the earth"; "a gift for every single child"
[syn: single(a)]
3 standing apart; not attached to or supported by
anything; "a freestanding bell tower"; "a house with a separate
garage" [syn: freestanding]
4 not living together as man and wife; "decided
to live apart"; "maintaining separate households"; "they are
separated" [syn: apart(p), separated]
5 characteristic of or meant for a single person
or thing; "an individual serving"; "separate rooms"; "single
occupancy"; "a single bed" [syn: individual, single(a)]
6 separated according to race, sex, class, or
religion; "separate but equal"; "girls and boys in separate
classes"
7 have the connection undone; having become
separate [syn: disjoined]
Noun
1 a separately printed article that originally
appeared in a larger publication [syn: offprint, reprint]
2 a garment that can be purchased separately and
worn in combinations with other garments
Verb
1 act as a barrier between; stand between; "The
mountain range divides the two countries" [syn: divide]
2 force, take, or pull apart; "He separated the
fighting children"; "Moses parted the Red Sea" [syn: disunite, divide, part]
3 mark as different; "We distinguish several
kinds of maple" [syn: distinguish, differentiate, secern, secernate, severalize, severalise, tell, tell
apart]
4 separate into parts or portions; "divide the
cake into three equal parts"; "The British carved up the Ottoman
Empire after World War I" [syn: divide, split, split up,
dissever, carve up] [ant:
unite]
6 divide into components or constituents;
"Separate the wheat from the chaff"
7 arrange or order by classes or categories; "How
would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?"
[syn: classify,
class, sort, assort, sort out]
8 become separated into pieces or fragments; "The
figurine broke"; "The freshly baked loaf fell apart" [syn: break, split up,
fall
apart, come
apart]
9 make a division or separation [syn: divide]
10 discontinue an association or relation; go
different ways; "The business partners broke over a tax question";
"The couple separated after 25 years of marriage"; "My friend and I
split up" [syn: part,
split
up, split, break, break up]
12 treat differently on the basis of sex or race
[syn: discriminate,
single
out]
13 divide into two or more branches so as to form
a fork; "The road forks" [syn: branch, ramify, fork, furcate]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
From separatus, perfect passive participle of
separare, from sepire, saepire.
Pronunciation
- sense Adjective
and noun
- , /ˈsɛpərət/, /"sEp@r@t/
- sense Verbs
- , /ˈsɛpəreɪt/, /"sEp@reIt/
Adjective
Translations
apart from; not connected to
- Afrikaans: geskeide, aparte, afgesonderde
- Arabic:
- Chinese: 分開, 分开 (fēnkāi)
- Dutch: afzonderlijk, gescheiden, afgezonderd, afgezonderde
- Finnish: erillinen, eri, irtonainen
- French: séparé, séparée
- German: einzeln, getrennt, separat
- Hungarian: külön, különálló
- Icelandic: aðkilinn
- Italian: separato, separata
- Japanese: 分れた (わかれた, wakareta)
- Korean: 개개의 (gaegaeui)
- Portuguese: separado
- Russian: отдельный (otdél’nyj)
- Spanish: separado
- Swedish: avskild
- Telugu: విడి (viDi)
followed by "from": not together with
- Afrikaans: geskei van, apart van, afgesonder van
- Dutch: gescheiden van
- Finnish: erillinen, erillään (adverb)
- French: séparé, séparée
- German: getrennt, separat
- Italian: separato, separata
- Korean: 별개의 (byoelgaeui)
- Spanish: separado
- Telugu: విడి (viDi)
Verb
- To divide (a thing) into separate parts.
- Separate the articles from the headings.
- To cause (things or people) to be separate.
- If the kids get too noisy, separate them for a few minutes.
- To divide itself into separate pieces or substances.
- The sauce will separate if you don't keep stirring.
Translations
divide (a thing) into separate parts
- Afrikaans: skei, deel, verdeel
- Arabic:
- Chinese: 分離, 分离 (fēnlí)
- Czech: oddělit
- Danish: adskille
- Dutch: scheiden
- Finnish: erottaa, irrottaa
- French: séparer
- German: separieren, teilen, trennen
- Hungarian: elválaszta, elkülöníte
- Italian: separare
- Japanese: 別れる (わかれる, wakareru)
- Korean: 분리하다 (bullihada)
- Old English: todælan, getwæfan
- Portuguese: separar
- Russian: отделять (otdelját’)
- Spanish: separar
- Swedish: avskilja
- Telugu: వేరు చేయు (vaeru chaeyu)
cause (things or people) to be separate
- Afrikaans: skei, verdeel
- Danish: adskille
- Dutch: scheiden
- Finnish: erottaa (toisistaan)
- German: separieren
- Old English: todælan, getwæfan
- Spanish: separar
- Telugu: వేరు చేయు (vaeru chaeyu)
divide itself into separate pieces or substances
Noun
- usually in plural Anything that is sold by itself, especially an article of clothing.
Usage notes
- The spelling is separate. *|Seperate is a common misspelling.
Italian
Verb form
separate- second-person plural indicative present of separare
- second-person plural imperative of separare
Extensive Definition
Separation may refer to several different
subjects:
- Separation processes, in chemistry
- Flow separation, separation of a fluid boundary layer from the surface of a solid body moving relative to the fluid
- Legal separation, a legal status where married couples may disentangle their finances without divorce
- Separation (United States military), process by which a service member leaves active duty
- Separation mastering, in music recording
- Separation (Air Traffic Control),rules to minimise the risk of collision between aircraft in flight
- Separation of church and state, the idea that religion and government functions should be separate
- Separation axioms, concepts in the area of mathematics called topology
- Separated sets, related concept in topology, two sets disjoint from the other's closure
separate in Czech: Separace
separate in German: Separation
separate in French: Séparation
separate in Ido: Separo
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
aberrate, abrupt, aggravate, agree to differ,
agree to disagree, alien,
alienate, alienated, alone, aloof, analyze, anatomize, apart, assay, assort, assorted, asunder, at odds, at variance,
atomize, autarchic, autarkic, autonomous, be at variance,
be in dissent, beg to differ, bifurcate, bipartite, bolt, bound, branch, break down, break up,
break with, broach, cast
off, cast out, categorize, change, chink, chop logic, circumscribe, clarify, classify, clear, cleave, cloistered, close off,
codify, collate, comb, come apart, come between,
companionless,
compartment,
contradistinguish,
contrary, contrasted, contrasting, cordon, cordon off, crack, crevasse, cull out, cut, cut adrift, cut off, cut open,
cut out, deactivate,
debrief, decrassify, delete, demarcate, demark, demob, demobilize, depart, departing, deploy, depurate, desynonymize, detach, detached, deviating, deviative, dichotomize, dichotomous, differ, difference, different, differentiate, differentiated, differing, disaccordant, disaffect, disagree, disagree with,
disagreeing,
disarticulate,
disassemble,
disband, discharge, disconnect, disconnected, discontinue, discontinuous, discord
with, discordant,
discrepant, discrete, discriminate, discriminated, disengage, disengaged, disentangle, disequalize, disintegrate, disjoin, disjoined, disjoint, disjunct, dismiss, disorganize, disparate, dispart, dispel, disperse, disrelated, dissect, dissent, dissent from, dissever, dissimilar, dissociate, dissociated, dissolve, dissonant, distill, distinct, distinctive, distinguish, distinguished, disunify, disunite, divaricate, diverge, divergent, diverging, divers, diverse, diversified, diversify, divide, divide on, divide up,
divided, divorce, draw the line, drop
out, edulcorate,
eject, elute, enclose, enisle, essentialize, estrange, exotic, expel, extract, extraneous, fall out, fan
out, fan the flame, fence off, filter, filtrate, fissure, fly open, foreign, fork, free, friendless, ghettoize, gin, go away, go off, go separate
ways, gradate, grade, grant a divorce, grant an
annulment, group, halve, have a falling-out,
heterogeneous,
homeless, in a
backwater, in disagreement, in two, inaccordant, incise, incoherent, incommensurable,
incomparable,
incompatible,
incongruous,
inconsistent,
inconsonant,
independent,
individual, individualize, individuate, inharmonious, insular, insulate, interspace, interval, irreconcilable, irrelative, irritate, island, isolate, isolated, keep apart, keep
aside, kithless, lay
aside, lay open, leach,
leave, let go, light the
fuse, limit, lixiviate, lone, lonely, lonesome, make a distinction,
make a space, make trouble, many, mark, mark off, mark out, mark the
interface, modify,
motley, multifarious, muster out,
noncohesive, not
agree, obtain a divorce, one, only, ope, open, open up, oppose, organize, other, out-of-the-way,
out-of-the-world, outlandish, outspread, panel, part, part company, particular, particularize, partition, partitioned, peculiar, percolate, personalize, pick out, pit
against, poles apart, poles asunder, provoke, pull away, pull back,
pull out, purify, put
aside, put asunder, put away, quarantine, quarantined, quarter, rank, rectify, reduce, reduce to elements,
refine, refine a
distinction, release,
remote, remove, removed, rent, resolve, retired, riddle, rift, rip, rive, rope off, rupture, scatter, screen, screen out, seal off,
secede, seclude, secluded, segment, segregate, segregated, select, separated, sequester, sequestered, set a limit,
set against, set apart, set aside, set at intervals, set at odds,
set at variance, set off, set on, sever, several, severalize, shut off, sic on,
sieve, sieve out, sift, sift out, single out,
single-handed, size,
slit, sole, solitary, solo, sort, sort out, sovereign, sow dissension,
space, space out, specialize, spiritualize, splay, split, split hairs, split up,
spread, spread out,
spring open, stand aloof, stand apart, stand aside, step aside,
stir up trouble, strain,
strange, subdivide, sublimate, sublime, subordinate, subtilize, subtract, sue for divorce,
sunder, surround, swing open, take
exception, take issue, tap,
tear, tear open, thrash, thresh, throw off, throw open,
throw out, try, type, unabetted, unaccompanied, unaffiliated, unaided, unallied, unassisted, unassociated, unattached, unattended, unconformable, unconnected, uncouple, unequal, unescorted, unfrequented, unhook, unique, unjoined, unlike, unmarry, unravel, unrelatable, unrelated, unseconded, unsupported, untie the knot,
unvisited, unyoke, variant, varied, variegated, various, vary, varying, wall off, widely apart,
winnow, withdraw, withdrawn, withhold assent,
worlds apart