Dictionary Definition
rheum
Noun
1 a watery discharge from the mucous membranes
(especially from the eyes or nose)
2 rhubarb [syn: genus
Rheum]
User Contributed Dictionary
see Rheum
English
Pronunciation
- /ˀɹuːm/
Noun
rheumQuotations
-
-
- 1916: He wore about his shoulders a heavy cloak; his pale face was drawn and his voice broken with rheum. - James Joyce, ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (Macmillan Press Ltd, paperback, 102)
-
Derived terms
Extensive Definition
Rheum is a medical term for the natural watery
discharge from the eyes, commonly known as "sleep", "eye cheese" or
"eye boogers"(or some derivative thereof), which forms a crust on
the eyelids during
sleep (contrast to
Mucopurulent discharge). It is formed by a combination of
mucus (consisting of
mucin discharged from the
cornea or conjunctiva), tears, leaked blood cells, dead
skin cells from the eyelids, and dust.
Normally, blinking causes this substance to be
washed away with tears. The absence of this function during sleep,
however, results in a small amount of dry rheum forming in the
corners of the eyes even among healthy individuals, especially
children. Still, the formation of a large amount of crust or the
presence of pus within it
may indicate dry eye or other
more serious eye infections including conjunctivitis and
corneitis.
Adults and older children can easily remove the
crust by washing the eye with water or simply brushing them away
with clean fingers. In young children, however, the buildup of
rheum can be so severe, that opening one's eye upon awakening can
be difficult or impossible without washing the eye. Very young
children or people under care may need to have this done by another
individual.
rheum in Japanese: 目やに
rheum in Tamil: பூளை
rheum in Chinese: 眵
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Asiatic flu, Hong Kong flu, abscess, acute bronchitis,
adenoiditis,
ague, aluminosis, amygdalitis, anemia, ankylosis, anoxia, anthracosilicosis,
anthracosis,
apnea, asbestosis, asphyxiation, asthma, ataxia, atrophy, atypical pneumonia,
autacoid, backache, bile, bituminosis, black lung,
bleeding, blennorhea, bronchial
pneumonia, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, bronchitis, bronchopneumonia,
cachexia, cachexy, catarrh, chalicosis, chalone, chill, chills, chronic bronchitis,
chyle, cold, colic, collapsed lung, colostrum, common cold,
coniosis, constipation, convulsion, coryza, coughing, croup, croupous pneumonia,
cyanosis, diarrhea, digestive secretion,
discharge, dizziness, double pneumonia,
dropsy, dry pleurisy,
dysentery, dyspepsia, dyspnea, edema, emaciation, emphysema, empyema, endocrine, epidemic
pleurodynia, fainting,
fatigue, fever, fibrillation, fibrinous
pneumonia, flu, flux, gall, gastric juice, gleet, grippe, growth, hay fever, hemorrhage, high blood
pressure, hormone,
humor, hydrops, hypertension, hypotension, ichor, icterus, indigestion, inflammation, influenza, insomnia, intestinal juice,
itching, jaundice, la grippe, labored
breathing, lachryma,
lactation, laryngitis, leukorrhea, lipoid pneumonia,
lobar pneumonia, low blood pressure, lumbago, lung cancer, lung
fever, lymph, marasmus, matter, milk, mucor, mucus, nasal discharge, nausea, necrosis, pain, pancreatic juice, paralysis, peccant humor,
pharyngitis,
phlegm, pleurisy, pleuritis, pneumococcal
pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, pneumonia, pneumonic fever,
pneumothorax,
prostatic fluid, pruritus, purulence, pus, quinsy, rash, saliva, salivary secretion,
sanies, sclerosis, seizure, semen, serous fluid, serum, shock, siderosis, silicosis, skin eruption,
sneezing, snot, sore, sore throat, spasm, sperm, suppuration, sweat, swine flu, tabes, tachycardia, tear, teardrop, tears, the sniffles, the snuffles,
the whites, thyroxin,
tonsilitis, tumor, upset stomach, urine, vertigo, virus pneumonia,
vomiting, wasting, wet pleurisy, whooping
cough