Dictionary Definition
pleasure
Noun
1 a fundamental feeling that is hard to define
but that people desire to experience; "he was tingling with
pleasure" [syn: pleasance] [ant: pain]
2 something or someone that provides pleasure; a
source of happiness; "a joy to behold"; "the pleasure of his
company"; "the new car is a delight" [syn: joy, delight]
3 a formal expression; "he serves at the pleasure
of the President"
4 an activity that affords enjoyment; "he puts
duty before pleasure"
5 sexual gratification; "he took his pleasure of
her"
User Contributed Dictionary
Noun
Synonyms
- (state of mind) delight, gladness, gratification, happiness, indulgence, satisfaction
- (person or thing that causes enjoyment): delight, joy
- (preference) desire, fancy, want, will, wish
Translations
a state of being pleased
- Albanian: kënaqësi g Albanian
- Arabic:
- Azerbaijani: həzz
- Bengali: নন্দ (anondo)
- Bosnian: zadovoljstvo
- Bulgarian: удоволствие (udovolstvie) , наслада (naslada)
- Chinese: 欢乐 (huān lè)
- Croatian: dobra volja
- Czech: potěšení
- Dutch: genoegen
- Esperanto: plezuro
- Estonian: lõbu
- Finnish: huvi
- French: plaisir
- Georgian: სიამოვნება (siamovneba)
- German: Vergnügen
- Greek: ευχαρίστηση (eucharístēsē) , απόλαυση (apolafsē) , τέρψη (terpse) , ηδονή (hedoné)
- Hebrew: ענג (oneg)
- Hungarian: gyönyörűség
- Indonesian: kesenangan
- Irish: pléisiúr
- Italian: piacere
- Japanese: 喜び (よろこび) (yorokobi)
- Korean: 쾌락 (kwaerak)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: خۆشی
- Latvian: izprieca
- Lithuanian: malonumas g Lithuanian
- Mongolian: баяр жаргал (bajar žargal)
- Norwegian: fornøyelse g Norwegian
- Old English: drēam
- Persian: (kaif)
- Polish: przyjemność
- Portuguese: prazer
- Romanian: plăcere
- Russian: удовольствие (udovól’stvije)
- Serbian: добра воља (dobra volja)
- Slovak: potešenie
- Spanish: placer
- Swahili: anasa (nc 9/10)
- Swedish: behag
- Tagalog: kaaliwan
- Thai: (kwaam bpìt yindee)
- Turkish: zevk
- Ukrainian: задоволення (zadovólennja)
- Vietnamese: niềm vui thích
- Welsh: bodd g Welsh
- Yiddish: פארגענונן (fargenugen) or
person or thing that causes enjoyment
- French: plaisir
one's preference
- French: désir
Verb
- to give pleasure (especially sexual pleasure) to
- Johnny pleasured Jackie orally last night.
Derived terms
- do someone a pleasure
- do someone the pleasure of
- during Her Majesty's pleasure, during His Majesty's pleasure
- during one's pleasure, during pleasure
- end-pleasure
- English pleasure
- fore-pleasure
- gold of pleasure, gold-of-pleasure, gold-pleasure
- it's a pleasure
- lady of pleasure
- man of pleasure
- may I have the pleasure
- my pleasure
- pleasurable
- pleasurance
- pleasure barge
- pleasure boat
- pleasure-carriage
- pleasure center, pleasure centre
- pleasure craft
- pleasure cruise
- pleasure curve
- pleasured
- pleasure dome
- pleasuredrome
- pleasureful
- pleasure-giving
- pleasure ground
- pleasurehood
- pleasure house
- the pleasure is all mine, the pleasure's all mine
- the pleasure is mine, the pleasure's mine
- pleasureless
- pleasure-loving
- pleasurement
- pleasure moment
- pleasuremonger
- pleasure of someone's company
- pleasure-pain principle
- pleasure principle
- pleasurer
- pleasure-seeker
- pleasure-seeking
- pleasures of the flesh
- pleasures of the table
- pleasure steamer
- pleasure trip
- pleasure-unpleasure principle
- pleasuring
- pleasurist
- pleasurous
- sexual pleasure
- to one's pleasure, to pleasure
- unpleasure
- western pleasure
- with pleasure
- woman of pleasure
Related terms
Extensive Definition
Pleasure is commonly conceptualized as a positive
experience, happiness,
entertainment,
enjoyment, ecstasy,
and euphoria.
It is the absolute opposite of pain.
People commonly feel this phenomenon through
exercise, sexuality, music, usage of
drugs, writing,
accomplishment, recognition, service, and
any other imaginable activity; even pain (known by its medical
terminology masochism). It also refers to
"enjoyment" related to
certain physical,
sensual, emotional or mental
experience.
Philosophy
Pleasure may also be defined, at least in some contexts, as being the reduction or absence of pain. Epicurus and his followers defined pleasure as the absence of pain.The 19th Century German philosopher Arthur
Schopenhauer understood pleasure as a negative sensation, as it
negates the usual existential condition, that of suffering.
Utilitarianism
and New
Hedonism philosophies both attempt to increase to the maximum
the amount of pleasure and minimize the amount of pain.
Neurology
The pleasure center is the set of brain structures, predominantly the nucleus accumbens, theorized to produce great pleasure when stimulated electrically. Some references state that the septum pellucidium is generally considered to be the pleasure center while others mention the hypothalamus when referring to pleasure center for intracranial stimulation.. Certain chemicals are known to stimulate the pleasure centers of the brain. These include dopamine and various endorphins.See also
- Felicific calculus, an attempt to calculate pleasure
- Sexual pleasure
- Flow (psychology)
- Paradox of hedonism
- Gratification
References
pleasure in German: Freude
pleasure in Spanish: Placer
pleasure in Croatian: Zadovoljstvo
pleasure in Italian: Piacere
pleasure in Hebrew: עונג
pleasure in Polish: Przyjemność
pleasure in Portuguese: Prazer
pleasure in Russian: Удовольствие
pleasure in Finnish: Mielihyvä
pleasure in Slovak: Radosť
pleasure in Swedish: Njutning
pleasure in Yiddish: פארגעניגען
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
affability, agreeability, agreeableness, alternate
choice, alternative,
amenity, amiability, amicability, amusement, animus, appetence, appetency, appetite, ardor, behest, bidding, bliss, blissfulness, choice, comfort, command, commandment, compatibility, complaisance, conation, conatus, concupiscence, congeniality, contentment, cordiality, curiosity, decision, delectate, delectation, delight, desideration, desire, determination, dictate, dictation, direct order,
discretion, disposition, diversion, divertisement, divertissement, drive, eagerness, enjoyableness, enjoyment, entertainment, fancy, fantasy, felicitousness, felicity, free choice, free
will, fruition,
geniality, gladden, goodliness, goodness, graciousness, gratification, gratify, happify, happiness, harmoniousness, hest, hope, horme, imperative, inclination, intellectual
curiosity, intention,
joy, joyance, kick, libido, liking, lust, lust for learning, mellifluousness,
mellowness, mind, mirth, need, niceness, objective, option, optionality, order, passe-temps, passion, pastime, pleasance, pleasingness, pleasurability, pleasurableness,
pleasure principle, pleasurefulness,
possible choice, preference, rapport, recreation, regalement, relaxation, relish, resolution, satisfaction, say-so,
sexual desire, solace,
special order, sweetness, thirst for
knowledge, thrill,
urge, velleity, volition, want, wanting, welcomeness, will, will and pleasure, will
power, wish, wish
fulfillment, word, word of
command