Dictionary Definition
dumb adj
1 slow to learn or understand; lacking
intellectual acuity; "so dense he never understands anything I say
to him"; "never met anyone quite so dim"; "although dull at
classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"-
Thackeray; "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions"; "he
was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse"; "worked
with the slow students" [syn: dense, dim, dull, obtuse, slow]
2 unable to speak temporarily; "struck dumb";
"speechless with shock" [syn: speechless]
3 lacking the power of human speech; "dumb
animals"
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
From dumb. Cognate with the dumbr. The senses of stupid, unintellectual, and pointless were established under the influence of the German word dumm.Pronunciation
- /dʌm/
- Rhymes: -ʌm
Adjective
- Unable to speak;
lacking power of speech.
- His younger brother was born dumb, and communicated with a self-taught kind of sign language.
- In the context of "informal|pejorative": Describing something,
especially a person, that is extremely stupid.
- You dumb oaf, you can't fix an engine by hitting it with a hammer!
- Describing something unintellectual.
- Harry had the dumb, brainless job of moving boxes from one conveyor belt to another.
- Pointless, or
serving to create more problems than it solves.
- This is dumb! We're just driving in circles! We ought to have asked for directions an hour ago!
Synonyms
- (unable to speak): dumbstruck, mute, speechless, wordless
- (extremely stupid): feeble-minded, idiotic, moronic, stupid
- (unintellectual): banal, brainless, stupid, vulgar
- (pointless): silly, stupid, insane, ridiculous
Translations
unable to speak
extremely stupid
unintellectual
- Danish: dum, fordummende
- Finnish: typerä
- German: dümmlich, dumm
pointless
- Danish: dum, åndssvag
- Finnish: typerä
- German: sinnlos
- Italian: stupido
- Japanese: 実のない (mi no nai)
- Kurdish: بێمهعنا
- Latin: supervacuus , supervacua , supervacuum
- Swedish: meningslös
- ttbc Albanian: memec
- ttbc Bosnian: nem
- ttbc Catalan: mut
- ttbc Croatian: nijem
- ttbc Esperanto: muta
- ttbc Korean: 더듬다 (deodeumda) (1), 투미하다 (tumi-hada) (2,3)
- ttbc Romanian: mut
- ttbc Sardinian: mudu
- ttbc Telugu: మూగ (mooga) (1)
Verb
- To silence.
- 1911 Lindsay Swift William Lloyd Garrison p. 272
- The paralysis of the Northern conscience, the dumbing of the Northern voice, were coming to an end.
- 1911 Lindsay Swift William Lloyd Garrison p. 272
- To make stupid.
- 2003 Angela Calabrese Barton Teaching Science for Social
Justice p. 124
- "I think she's dumbing us down, so we won't be smarter than her.
- 2003 Angela Calabrese Barton Teaching Science for Social
Justice p. 124
- To represent as stupid.
- 2004 Stephen Oppenheimer The Real Eve: Modern Man's Journey Out
of Africa p. 107
- Bad-mouthing Neanderthals ... is symptomatic of a need to exclude and even demonize .... I suggest that the unproven dumbing of the Neanderthals is an example of the same cultural preconception ....
- 2004 Stephen Oppenheimer The Real Eve: Modern Man's Journey Out
of Africa p. 107
- To reduce the intellectual demands of.
- 2002 Deborah Meier In Schools We Trust: Creating Communities of
Learning in an Era of Testing p. 126
- [T]he ensuing storm caused the department to lower the bar — amid protests that this was dumbing the test down — so that only 80 percent of urban kids would fail. ...
- 2002 Deborah Meier In Schools We Trust: Creating Communities of
Learning in an Era of Testing p. 126
Derived terms
Extensive Definition
Dumb may refer to:
- Stupidity, the lack of intelligence
- Dull, Not as sharp (smart) as others
- Muteness, a speech problem
- Dumbing down, a term referring to over-simplification
- Dumb (song), a song by the band Nirvana
- Dumb (person), referes very strongly to a boy named Joshua Borg
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Boeotian, abiotic, anaudic, animal, animalian, animalic, animalistic, aphasic, aphonic, apish, asinine, awkward, azoic, batty, beastlike, beastly, beef-brained,
beef-witted, befooled,
beguiled, besotted, bestial, blankminded, blockheaded, blockish, bovine, brainless, breathless, brief, brusque, brutal, brute, brutelike, brutish, buffoonish, callow, chumpish, cloddish, close, close-tongued, closemouthed, cockeyed, concise, cowish, crass, crazy, credulous, curt, daffy, daft, dazed, dense, dizzy, doltish, doting, dull, dullard, dumbfounded, dumbstricken, dumbstruck, duncical, duncish, economical of words,
empty, empty-headed,
exanimate, fat, fatheaded, fatuitous, fatuous, flaky, fond, fool, foolheaded, foolish, fuddled, futile, gaga, gauche, goofy, green, groping, gross, gulled, idiotic, ignorant, imbecile, inane, inanimate, inanimated, inarticulate, incoherent, indisposed to
talk, indistinct,
ineducable, inept, inert, inexperienced, infatuated, innocent, insane, insensate, insensible, insentient, instinctive, instinctual, klutzy, know-nothing, kooky, laconic, lifeless, loony, lumpish, mad, maudlin, maundering, mindless, moronic, mum, mute, naive, nescient, nonconscious, nonliving, nonrational, numskulled, nutty, oafish, opaque, quiet, raw, reticent, sappy, screwy, senseless, sentimental, short, silent, silly, simple, snug, sottish, soulless, sparing of words,
speechless, strange
to, stricken dumb, stupid, subhuman, taciturn, tentative, terse, thick, thick-witted, thoughtless, tight-lipped,
tongue-tied, tongueless, unacquainted, unanimated, unapprized, uncommunicative,
uncomprehending,
unconscious,
unconversant,
unenlightened,
unfamiliar, unfeeling, unilluminated, uninformed, uninitiated, unintelligent, unknowing, unloquacious, unposted, unripe, unsure, untalkative, unteachable, unversed, vacuous, voiceless, wacky, wet, witless, word-bound, wordless, wrongheaded, zoic, zooidal, zoologic