Dictionary Definition
burden
Noun
1 an onerous or difficult concern; "the burden of
responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind" [syn: load, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus]
4 the central idea that is expanded in a document
or discourse
Verb
2 impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;
"He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"
[syn: charge, saddle]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
byrþenTranslations
A heavy load
A responsibility, onus
A cause of worry
- ttbc Swedish: börda, belastning
- ttbc Telugu: భారం (bhaaraM)
Verb
- To encumber with a burden (in any of the noun senses of the word).
Translations
encumber
- Finnish: kuormata
- German: belasten
- Russian: обременять (obr'em'en'át') , обременить (obr'em'enít') ; отягощать (ot'agoš'át') , отяготить (ot'agotít')
Derived terms
Extensive Definition
A burden is a heavy weight that is difficult to
carry. Metaphorically it refers to anything difficult or
troubling.
It is used in this meaning in:
Burden may also refer to:
- Burden, Kansas
- Burden, Luxembourg
- Burden of proof
- Burden, a term in music for the chorus or refrain, or the drone of an instrument
- Burden, the amount of weight a ship can carry
- Burden, a magical effect in The Elder Scrolls
- Burden in My Hand, a single by Soundgarden
- Burden, Michael
- Burden, a rock band from Oklahoma City, popular in the 1990s
burden in German: Burden
burden in French: Burden
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Spenserian stanza, accommodation, add, adjoin, affix, afflict, affliction, agglutinate, agitate, albatross, allegiance, amount, anacrusis, annex, antistrophe, append, arraignability, arraignableness,
assigned task, attach,
bag, bale, bane, barrel, basis, bass, bass passage, bear down on,
bear hard upon, bis, bitter
cup, bitter draft, bitter draught, bitter pill, blameworthiness, bloody
hands, bob, body, book, bother, bottle, bounden duty, bourdon, box, bridge, bugbear, burden of care, burden
with, burdening,
burthen, business, busy, cadence, calamity, call of duty,
can, cankerworm of care,
canto, capacity, care, cargo, carload, cartload, case, censurability, censurableness, chant, chapter, charge, chargeability, charging, chest voice, chorus, clog, coda, coloratura, commitment, complicate, complicity, concern, conjoin, content, cordage, couplet, cramp, crate, criminality, cripple, cross, crown of thorns, crush one,
crushing burden, culpability, cumber, cumbrance, curse, deadweight, death, decorate, dedication, deference, demand, destruction, development, devoir, devotion, difficulty, dirty hands,
disadvantage,
discomfort, disease, disquiet, distich, distress, disturb, ditto, division, drag, drive, drone, drone bass, duties and
responsibilities, duty,
embarrass, embarrassment, encumber, encumbrance, enjoin, enmesh, ensnarl, entangle, entoil, entrammel, entrap, entwine, envoi, epode, essence, ethics, evil, exact, exhaust, exposition, fag, falsetto, fasten upon, fealty, fetter, figure, fill, focus of attention, focus of
interest, folderol,
freight, freight with,
gall, gall and wormwood,
gist, glue on, go hard
with, go ill with, gravamen, grievance, guilt, guiltiness, guilty
conscience, hamper,
hamstring, handicap, harm, harmonic close, haul, haunt, haunt the memory, head, head voice, heading, heap, heap up, heptastich, hexastich, hitch on, hobble, homage, impeachability, impeachableness,
impede, impediment, impedimenta, imperative, implication, impose, impose on, impose upon,
imposition, inconvenience, incubus, inculpation, incumbency, indictability, indictableness, infix, inflict on, inflict upon,
infliction, interlude, intermezzo, introductory
phrase, involve,
involvement,
issue, join with, keep
busy, lade, lading, lame, lay, lay on, levy, lie on, lime, limit, line, line of duty, living issue,
load, load with care,
loading, loyalty, lumber, main point, mass, matter, matter in hand, measure, meat, millstone, mission, monostich, motif, motive, movement, musical phrase,
musical sentence, must,
nemesis, net, obligation, obsess, octastich, octave, octet, onus, open wound, oppress, oppression, ornament, ottava rima, ought, overburden, overdrive, overload, overtask, overtax, overtaxing, overweigh, overweight, overweighting, overwork, pack, pack away, pack of troubles,
part, passage, paste on, payload, peccancy, peck of troubles,
penalty, pentastich, period, perturb, pest, pestilence, phrase, pile, pith, place, plague, plus, pocket, point, point at issue, point in
question, postfix,
poundage, prefix, press down, press hard
upon, pressure, prey
on, problem, purport, put, put down, put on, put to it,
put upon, put with, quantity, quatrain, question, red-handedness,
refrain, repeat, repetend, reprehensibility,
reproachableness,
reprovability,
reprovableness,
resolution, respect, response, rest hard upon, rhyme
royal, ritornello,
room, rubric, running sore, sack, saddle, saddle with, saddling, scourge, sea of troubles,
section, self-imposed
duty, septet, sestet, set, sextet, shackle, ship, shipload, slap on, snarl, sorrow, space, stack, stanza, statement, stave, store, stow, stowage, strain, strophe, subject, subject matter, subject
of thought, subject to, subjoin, substance, suffix, superadd, superincumbency,
superpose, surcharge, sweat, syllable, tack on, tag, tag on, tailpiece, tangle, task, tax, taxing, tercet, terza rima, tetrastich, text, theme, thorn, thrust, tire, toil, tonnage, topic, torment, trailerload, trainload, trammel, treble, triplet, tristich, trouble, truckload, try one, tutti, tutti passage, undersong, unite with,
upset, upshot, vanload, variation, verse, vexation, visitation, voce, voce di petto, voce di testa,
voice, volume, waters of bitterness,
wear out, weary, weigh, weigh down, weigh heavy on,
weigh on, weigh upon, weight, weight down, weight down
with, white elephant, woe,
work, yoke
with