Dictionary Definition
argot n : a characteristic language of a
particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo"
[syn: cant, jargon, slang, lingo, patois, vernacular]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Noun
- A secret language or conventional slang peculiar to thieves, tramps, and vagabonds.
- The specialized vocabulary and terminology
used between people with special skill in a field, such as between doctors,
mathematicians or hackers.
- The conversation was in the argot of the trade, full of acronyms and abbreviations that made no sense to the uninitiate.
Translations
secret language of thieves, tramps, and
vagabonds
specialized vocabulary and terminology of a
field
- Finnish: slangi, ammattislangi, ammattikieli
Derived terms
Extensive Definition
Argot (French
and Spanish
for "slang") is primarily
slang used by various groups, including but not limited to thieves
and other criminals, to prevent outsiders from understanding their
conversations.
Victor Hugo
was one of the first to research argot extensively
http://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwart/hist255/popcorn/convicts2.html.
He describes it in his novel, Les
Misérables, as the language of the dark; at one point, he says,
"What is argot; properly speaking? Argot is the language of
misery."
Bruce
Sterling defines argot as "the deliberately hermetic language
of a small knowledge clique... a super-specialized
geek cult language that has no traction in the real world." For
example: "He philosophized and recited baseball statistics in a
Brooklyn argot that was fast-fading."
See also
- Barallete
- Bargoens
- Bron
- Caló (Chicano)
- Caló (Spanish Romani)
- Cant
- Carny
- Cockney rhyming slang
- Doublespeak
- Fala dos arxinas (Verbo dos arginas)
- Gacería
- Gail
- Germanía
- Klezmer-loshn
- Language game
- Leet
- LGBT argot
- Louchebem
- Nadsat
- Pig Latin
- Polari
- Rotwelsch
- Šatrovački
- Shibboleth
- Thieves' cant
- Variety (linguistics)
- Verlan
- Wrestling Slang
- Yeshivish
- Xíriga
argot in Breton: Luc’haj
argot in Bulgarian: Таен говор
argot in Czech: Argot
argot in Danish: Argot
argot in German: Argot
argot in Spanish: Argot
argot in French: Argot
argot in Italian: Argot
argot in Georgian: არგოტიზმი
argot in Hungarian: Tolvajnyelv
argot in Japanese: 業界用語
argot in Polish: Slang
argot in Portuguese: Argot
argot in Romanian: Argou
argot in Russian: Арго
argot in Slovak: Argot
argot in Slovenian: Argo (zvrst jezika)
argot in Swedish: Argot
argot in Ukrainian: Арґо
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Aesopian language, Babel, Greek, babble, cant, cipher, code, cryptogram, double Dutch,
garble, gibberish, gift of tongues,
glossolalia,
gobbledygook,
jargon, jumble, lingo, mumbo jumbo, noise, patois, patter, phraseology, scatology, scramble, secret language,
slang, taboo language,
vernacular, vocabulary, vulgar
language